FDA-approved therapies for chronic GVHD
Stephanie J. Lee, Robert Zeiser
Abstract
ABSTACT: Despite novel prophylactic regimens, chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) remains a challenging complication after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. cGVHD can affect multiple organs and reduces quality of life, and treatment can cause serious adverse effects. In the past 10 years, the drugs ibrutinib, ruxolitinib, belumosudil, and axatilimab were approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for cGVHD. Here, we discuss which signaling pathways and cell types are targeted, the clinical studies that were the basis for FDA approval, and future directions for clinical research.
Topics & Concepts
IbrutinibRuxolitinibMedicineGraft-versus-host diseaseHematopoietic cellClinical trialHematopoietic stem cell transplantationTransplantationClinical researchIntensive care medicineImmunologyOncologyInternal medicineChronic lymphocytic leukemiaHaematopoiesisStem cellLeukemiaBone marrowMyelofibrosisBiologyGeneticsChronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ResearchChronic Myeloid Leukemia TreatmentsAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research