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7,8-Dihydroxycoumarin Alleviates Synaptic Loss by Activated PI3K-Akt-CREB-BDNF Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease Model Mice

Yan Li, Yufan Jin, Junping Pan, Xiang He, Shiqian Zhong, Rongcai Zhang, LokLam Choi, Weiwei Su, Jiaxu Chen

2022Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, showed its function in neuroprotection before. In this study, we found that 7,8-DHC was able to mitigate Aβ accumulation via reducing the level of BACE1 and increasing the level of ADAM17 and ADAM10. More importantly, we found that 7,8-DHC could mitigate memory impairment, promote the dendrite branch density, and increase synaptic protein expression via activating PI3K-Akt-CREB-BDNF signaling. Hence, these results suggested that 7,8-DHC represented a novel bioactive therapeutic agent in mitigating Aβ deposition and synaptic loss in the process of treating AD.

Topics & Concepts

ThymelaeaceaeNeuroscienceCREBPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayProtein kinase BNeuroprotectionMemory impairmentPharmacologyMedicineSignal transductionBiologyChemistryCell biologyBiochemistryCognitionTranscription factorEcologyGeneAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative DiseasesMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
7,8-Dihydroxycoumarin Alleviates Synaptic Loss by Activated PI3K-Akt-CREB-BDNF Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease Model Mice | Litcius