PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint blockade-based combinational treatment: Immunotherapeutic amplification strategies against colorectal cancer
Yuxiang Chen, Chi Liu, Shaomi Zhu, Xin Liang, Qinxiu Zhang, Xiaohong Luo, Lan Yuan, Linjiang Song
Topics & Concepts
Colorectal cancerMicrosatellite instabilityImmunotherapyPD-L1MedicineImmune checkpointTumor microenvironmentCancerBlockadePembrolizumabCancer researchImmune systemOncologyCD8ChemotherapyRadiation therapyImmunologyInternal medicineBiologyReceptorGeneMicrosatelliteBiochemistryAlleleCancer Immunotherapy and BiomarkersImmune Cell Function and InteractionCAR-T cell therapy research