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Stability for Inverse Source Problems of the Stochastic Helmholtz Equation with a White Noise

Peijun Li, Ying Liang

2024SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics14 citationsDOI

Abstract

.This paper is concerned with the stability estimates for inverse source problems of the stochastic Helmholtz equation driven by white noise. The well-posedness is established for the direct source problems, which ensures the existence and uniqueness of solutions. The stability estimates are deduced for the inverse source problems, which aim to determine the strength of the random source. To enhance the stability of the inverse source problems, we incorporate a priori information regarding the regularity and support of the strength. In the case of homogeneous media, a Hölder stability estimate is established, providing a quantitative measure of the stability for reconstructing the source strength. For the more challenging scenario of inhomogeneous media, a logarithmic stability estimate is presented, capturing the intricate interactions between the source and the varying medium properties.Keywordsthe stochastic Helmholtz equationinverse source problemwhite noisemild solutionsstabilityMSC codes35R3035R6078A46

Topics & Concepts

White noiseHelmholtz equationStability (learning theory)InverseMathematicsNoise (video)Mathematical analysisInverse problemApplied mathematicsComputer scienceStatisticsGeometryBoundary value problemArtificial intelligenceImage (mathematics)Machine learningNumerical methods in inverse problemsUnderwater Acoustics ResearchAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering