Litcius/Paper detail

Optimizing the design and performance of solid–liquid separators

Mohsen Izadi, Abbas Misaghe Makvand, Ehsanolah Assareh, Farzad Parvaz

2020International Journal of Thermofluids24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This research sought to examine a solid-liquid cylindrical cyclone separator, using the CFD simulation technique. By simulating the multi-phase flow using the Eulerian–Eulerian approach, the SIMPLE Pressure-velocity coupling solution algorithm was considered to simultaneously perform the pressure and fluid velocity analysis. In this way, we discussed the impact of three different turbulence models (RNG (k-ε), Realizable (k-ε), and RSM) on the results of the simulation, aiming to select the best model with acceptable accuracy among these three models (RSM) to evaluate the two-phase (solid-liquid) flow hydrodynamics. In other words, the present study aimed to optimize the parameters affecting the hydrocyclone separation. For this purpose, in order to conduct a statistical study of the CFD model on hydrocyclone performance parameters, a fluid model was developed based on response surface methodology to simulate target parameters based on design parameters with a mathematical polynomial. Finally, the neural network method was used to analyze and solve the optimization problem.

Topics & Concepts

Computational fluid dynamicsHydrocycloneTurbulenceEulerian pathComputer scienceResponse surface methodologyCyclonic separationFlow (mathematics)Separator (oil production)SimulationMechanicsMechanical engineeringMathematicsEngineeringApplied mathematicsInletPhysicsThermodynamicsLagrangianMachine learningCyclone Separators and Fluid DynamicsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationGranular flow and fluidized beds