Resource Allocation under Fire
Jude Bayham, Jonathan Yoder
Abstract
Rising suppression cost and severity of wildfires in the United States have prompted debate over federal wildfire management policy. We estimate an econometric model of suppression resource allocation using a dynamic panel dataset on over 500 wildfires in the western United States. We find that more hand crews and engines are dispatched to fires that threaten homes, while more aircraft are dispatched to fires that start near higher-value homes. We combine our results with projected housing growth estimates in California to show that suppression expenditures may rise by nearly $24 million per year. <i>(JEL Q23, Q28)</i>
Topics & Concepts
Resource allocationResource (disambiguation)Econometric modelValue (mathematics)GeographyNatural resource economicsEconometric analysisEconomicsAgricultural economicsEnvironmental resource managementEconometricsComputer scienceStatisticsMathematicsComputer networkMarket economyFire effects on ecosystemsFlood Risk Assessment and ManagementDisaster Management and Resilience