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Dynamic Multi-Scale Context Aggregation for Conversational Aspect-Based Sentiment Quadruple Analysis

Yuqing Li, Wenyuan Zhang, Binbin Li, Siyu Jia, Zisen Qi, Xingbang Tan

202412 citationsDOI

Abstract

Conversational aspect-based sentiment quadruple analysis, namely DiaASQ, aims to extract the quadruple of target-aspect-opinion-sentiment within a dialogue . In DiaASQ, a quadruple’s elements often cross multiple utterances. This situation complicates the extraction process, emphasizing the need for an adequate understanding of conversational context and interactions. However, existing work independently encodes each utterance, thereby struggling to capture long-range conversational context and overlooking the deep inter-utterance dependencies. In this work, we propose a novel Dynamic Multi-scale Context Aggregation network (DMCA) to address the challenges. Specifically, we first utilize dialogue structure to generate multi-scale utterance windows for capturing rich contextual information. After that, we design a Dynamic Hierarchical Aggregation module(DHA) to integrate progressive cues between them. In addition, we form a multi-stage loss strategy to improve model performance and generalization ability. Extensive experimental results show that the DMCA model outperforms baselines significantly and achieves state-of-the-art performance <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sup> .

Topics & Concepts

UtteranceComputer scienceContext (archaeology)Sentiment analysisGeneralizationProcess (computing)Scale (ratio)Natural language processingArtificial intelligenceProgramming languagePhysicsQuantum mechanicsPaleontologyMathematicsBiologyMathematical analysisSentiment Analysis and Opinion MiningTopic ModelingAdvanced Text Analysis Techniques
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