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A comparison of the determination of multiple pesticide residues in fruits, vegetables, and edible fungi using gas chromatography combined with filtration purification and solid-phase extraction

Yan Zeng, Tao Lan, Xiaxue Li, Ya Chen, Qiaohui Yang, Bin Qu, Yu Zhang, Canping Pan

2024RSC Advances20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, with 31 pesticides showing lower detection limits compared to the SPE method. The application of this method to 150 real samples resulted in the detection of 17 pesticides across all samples. Fewer pigments were detected in m-PFC purified solutions compared to Florisil PR SPE when analyzed by liquid chromatography. m-PFC achieved more thorough adsorption of endogenous substances like pigments, reducing instrument contamination, utilizing less organic solvent, and simplifying the operation. This purification step offers clear advantages, allowing for the processing of larger sample batches in a short time. It can serve as a replacement for SPE methods like Florisi PR in batch detection of fruit and vegetable samples.

Topics & Concepts

Solid phase extractionExtraction (chemistry)ChromatographyFiltration (mathematics)PesticideGas chromatographyPesticide residueChemistryEnvironmental chemistryBiologyMathematicsAgronomyStatisticsPesticide Residue Analysis and SafetyAnalytical chemistry methods developmentMycotoxins in Agriculture and Food