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TrEMOLO: accurate transposable element allele frequency estimation using long-read sequencing data combining assembly and mapping-based approaches

Mourdas Mohamed, François Sabot, Marion Varoqui, Bruno Mugat, Katell Audouin, Alain Pélisson, Anna-Sophie Fiston-Lavier, Séverine Chambeyron

2023Genome biology23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Transposable Element MOnitoring with LOng-reads (TrEMOLO) is a new software that combines assembly- and mapping-based approaches to robustly detect genetic elements called transposable elements (TEs). Using high- or low-quality genome assemblies, TrEMOLO can detect most TE insertions and deletions and estimate their allele frequency in populations. Benchmarking with simulated data revealed that TrEMOLO outperforms other state-of-the-art computational tools. TE detection and frequency estimation by TrEMOLO were validated using simulated and experimental datasets. Therefore, TrEMOLO is a comprehensive and suitable tool to accurately study TE dynamics. TrEMOLO is available under GNU GPL3.0 at https://github.com/DrosophilaGenomeEvolution/TrEMOLO .

Topics & Concepts

Transposable elementBenchmarkingBiologyHuman geneticsAllele frequencyGenomeComputational biologyComputer scienceData miningGeneticsAlleleGeneMarketingBusinessChromosomal and Genetic VariationsGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesPlant Virus Research Studies