Litcius/Paper detail

Development and verification of helium–xenon mixture cooled small reaction system

Xianbo Wang, Fulong Zhao, Yuhao He, Xiaoyu Wang, Sichao Tan, Zhongchun Li

2023Progress in Nuclear Energy28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Although Helium–Xenon mixture cooled small reactor has been widely concerned, there is no mature thermal calculation software that can be applied to Helium–Xenon mixture cooled small reactor in China. In this paper, a semi empirical formula used to predict the physical properties of binary inert gas mixtures is used to establish a physical property calculation model of Helium–Xenon mixture gas mixtures, and the flow and heat transfer calculation model, turbine model and compressor model are modified and improved, so as to achieve the calculation of the Brayton cycle system. The function of the original system analysis program is expanded and improved, and the simulation program for he xenon mixed gas reactor system is developed. At the same time, the closed Brayton cycle system is established by using the system analysis program developed in this paper, and the calculation results are compared with the design values. The maximum relative error is 6.9%. The steady-state operation results of the model are in good agreement with the design operation parameters, which proves the applicability of the improved simulation model. The steady-state response characteristics analysis, the introduction of positive and negative reactivity accidents and the calculation of transient conditions such as step load drop of the reactor were carried out. The overall trend is the same as the literature survey results. The results show that the system analysis program developed in this paper is suitable for the analysis of the Brayton cycle system of Helium–Xenon mixture cooled small reactor.

Topics & Concepts

Brayton cycleXenonNuclear engineeringHeliumMaterials scienceThermodynamicsGas compressorMechanicsNuclear physicsPhysicsTurbineAtomic physicsEngineeringNuclear reactor physics and engineeringHeat transfer and supercritical fluidsNuclear Materials and Properties