Litcius/Paper detail

Synthesis and Properties of Optimally Value-Aligned Normative Systems

Nieves Montes, Carles Sierra

2022Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The value alignment problem is concerned with the design of systems that provably abide by our human values. One approach to this challenge is through the leverage of prescriptive norms that, if carefully designed, are able to steer a multiagent system away from harmful outcomes and towards more beneficial ones. In this work, we first present a general methodology for the automated synthesis of value aligned normative systems, based on a consequentialist view of values. In the second part, we provide analytical tools to examine such value aligned normative systems, namely the Shapley value of individual norms and the compatibility of several values under a fixed set of norms. We illustrate all of our contributions with a running example of a society of agents where taxes are collected and redistributed according to a set of parametrised norms.

Topics & Concepts

NormativeLeverage (statistics)Computer scienceNormative model of decision-makingShapley valueValue (mathematics)Mathematical economicsCompatibility (geochemistry)Set (abstract data type)Mathematical optimizationArtificial intelligenceMathematicsEpistemologyGame theoryMachine learningProgramming languageGeologyGeochemistryPhilosophyLogic, Reasoning, and KnowledgeMulti-Agent Systems and Negotiation