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Logical Time for Reactive Software

Marten Lohstroh, Edward A. Lee, Stephen A. Edwards, David Broman

202310 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Timing is an essential feature of reactive software. It is not just a performance metric, but rather forms a core part of the semantics of programs. This paper argues for a notion of logical time that serves as an engineering model to complement a notion of physical time, which models the physical passage of time. Programming models that embrace logical time can provide deterministic concurrency, better analyzability, and practical realizations of timing-sensitive applications. We give definitions for physical and logical time and review some languages and formalisms that embrace logical time.

Topics & Concepts

ConcurrencyComputer scienceRotation formalisms in three dimensionsProgramming languageLogical conjunctionComplement (music)Logical data modelSemantics (computer science)Theoretical computer scienceSoftwareOperational semanticsMetric (unit)Software engineeringData modelingMathematicsEngineeringGeometryBiochemistryComplementationGeneChemistryPhenotypeOperations managementEmbedded Systems Design TechniquesReal-Time Systems SchedulingParallel Computing and Optimization Techniques