Neural control of matched motor units during muscle shortening and lengthening at increasing velocities
Anderson Souza Oliveira, Francesco Negro
Abstract
The control of movement velocity is accomplished by the modulation of the neural drive to muscle and its variation over time. In this study, we tracked motor units decomposed from HD-sEMG across shortening and lengthening contractions at increasing velocities in two submaximal load levels. We demonstrate that concentric and eccentric contractions of the tibialis anterior muscle at slow velocities are achieved by specific motor unit rate coding strategies rather than distinct recruitment schemes.
Topics & Concepts
Motor controlMotor unitPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMuscle contractionMedicineAnatomyNeurosciencePsychologyMuscle activation and electromyography studiesMotor Control and AdaptationProsthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics