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Visible-Light-Induced Regioselective Radical-Polar Crossover 1,4-Hydrophosphinylation of 1,3-Enynes: Access to Trisubstituted Allenes Bearing a Phosphine Oxide Group

Qingzhi Cao, Miaomiao Li, Xu-Dong Mao, Quan‐Quan Zhou, Wei Ding

2024Organic Letters25 citationsDOI

Abstract

The radical 1,4-functionalizations of 1,3-enynes have emerged as a powerful strategy for the synthesis of multisubstituted allenes. However, the phosphorus-centered radical-initiated transformations remain largely elusive. Herein, visible-light photoredox catalytic regioselective radical hydrophosphinylation of 1,3-enynes with diaryl phosphine oxides as phosphinoyl radical precursors has been realized. This protocol features mild conditions, a wide substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance, producing a diverse range of phosphinoyl-substituted allenes in moderate to good yields with high atom economy. Detailed mechanistic experiments revealed a radical-polar crossover process in the reaction.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryRegioselectivityPhosphine oxideGroup (periodic table)PolarBearing (navigation)PhosphineMedicinal chemistryOxidePhotochemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisGeographyAstronomyPhysicsCartographyRadical Photochemical ReactionsSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods