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Membrane-assisted radiant cooling for expanding thermal comfort zones globally without air conditioning

Eric Teitelbaum, Kian Wee Chen, Dorit Aviv, Kipp Bradford, Lea Ruefenacht, Denon Sheppard, Megan Teitelbaum, Forrest Meggers, Jovan Pantelic, Adam Rysanek

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences87 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance In this paper, we present results from a radiant cooling pavilion, demonstrating a method of cooling people without cooling the air. Instead, surfaces are chilled, and thermal radiation is used to keep people cool. A thermally transparent membrane is used to prevent unwanted air cooling and condensation, a required precursor to deploying radiant cooling panels without humidity control in tropical environments. The results from this thermal-comfort study demonstrate the ability to keep people comfortable with radiation in warm air, a paradigm-shifting approach to thermal comfort that may help curb global cooling-demand projections.

Topics & Concepts

Radiant coolingThermal comfortAir conditioningRadiative coolingEnvironmental sciencePassive coolingPavilionOperative temperatureHumidityChilled waterThermalMeteorologyWater coolingActive coolingArchitectural engineeringNuclear engineeringMaterials scienceMechanical engineeringEngineeringCivil engineeringGeographyThermal Radiation and Cooling TechnologiesBuilding Energy and Comfort OptimizationUrban Heat Island Mitigation
Membrane-assisted radiant cooling for expanding thermal comfort zones globally without air conditioning | Litcius