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QFT with stubs

Christoph Chiaffrino, Ivo Sachs

2022Journal of High Energy Physics14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract The BV-Laplacian ∆ in quantum field theory is singular, by construction, but can be regularized by deforming the classical BV-action. Taking inspiration from string theory we describe a non-local deformation of the latter by adding stubs to the interaction vertices while keeping classical BV-invariance manifest. This is achieved using a version of homotopy transfer resulting in a non-polynomial action for which the quantum master equation is now well defined and will be satisfied by adding additional vertices at loop level. The latter can be defined with the help of standard regularization schemes and is independent of the definition of ∆. In particular, the determination of anomalies reduces to the standard text-book calculation. Finally, we describe how the deformed (quantum) action can be obtained as a canonical transformation. As an example, we illustrate this procedure for quantum electrodynamics.

Topics & Concepts

Regularization (linguistics)HomotopyLaplace operatorMathematicsQuantumAction (physics)Effective actionTransformation (genetics)Quantum field theoryCanonical transformationPure mathematicsString (physics)Theoretical physicsMathematical physicsPhysicsMathematical analysisQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceGeneChemistryBiochemistryArtificial intelligenceBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsAlgebraic structures and combinatorial modelsNonlinear Waves and Solitons
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