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Single‐Atom Cobalt Sites Efficient Activation of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> With Enhanced O<sub>2</sub> Tolerance for Electrochemiluminescence Sensing of Plasticizers

Xiaomeng Shi, Lei Jiao, Peipei Zong, Xiangkun Jia, Chengjie Chen, Nana Guo, Yanling Zhai, Zhijun Zhu, Xiaoquan Lu

2025Small9 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) based on luminol−H 2 O 2 systems presents significant potential for the accurate and reliable biosensing. However, owing to the overlap of the potential windows for activating H 2 O 2 and dissolved O 2 leads to competitive reactions, which presents a significant challenge for the selective ECL sensing. Herein, single atom Co sites on nitrogen‐doped hierarchically porous carbon (Co−NC SAs) as co‐reaction accelerators can efficiently activate H 2 O 2 to generate reactive oxygen species for oxidation of luminol and thus achievement of enhanced ECL emission. Meanwhile, Co−NC SAs exhibits a greater tolerance to dissolved O 2 compared to other SAs, thereby enhancing the selectivity for the activation of H 2 O 2 . Besides, based on the inhibition effect of plasticizers toward proposed ECL platform, a three‐channel sensor array is constructed to distinguish and simultaneously detect five plasticizers with high sensitivity. More importantly, this work provides new insights into the design of highly active and selective co‐reaction accelerators, also rendering a promising technique for environmental monitoring against trace plasticizers.

Topics & Concepts

PlasticizerLuminolElectrochemiluminescenceSelectivityCobaltMaterials scienceChemistryPhotochemistryInorganic chemistryCatalysisElectrodePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryChemiluminescenceAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisElectrochemical sensors and biosensors
Single‐Atom Cobalt Sites Efficient Activation of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> With Enhanced O<sub>2</sub> Tolerance for Electrochemiluminescence Sensing of Plasticizers | Litcius