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Superinfection Exclusion of Alphaherpesviruses Interferes with Virion Trafficking

James P. Cwick, Jonathan E Owen, Irina Kochetkova, Kyle S. Hain, Nick Van Horssen, Matthew P. Taylor

2022Microbiology Spectrum15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Most viruses utilize a form of superinfection exclusion to conserve resources and control population dynamics. gD-dependent superinfection exclusion in alphaherpesviruses is well documented. However, the undercharacterized gD-independent SIE provides new insight into how alphaherpesviruses limit sequential infection. The observations described here demonstrate that gD-independent SIE differs between PRV and HSV-1. Comparing these differences provides new insights into the underlying mechanisms of SIE implemented by two related viruses.

Topics & Concepts

SuperinfectionBiologyEvolutionary biologyVirologyVirusHerpesvirus Infections and TreatmentsCytomegalovirus and herpesvirus researchParvovirus B19 Infection Studies