Litcius/Paper detail

Incorporation of Storytelling as a Method of Oral Health Education among 3–6-year-old Preschool Children

Tulika Shruti, Harikiran A Govindraju, Jyotsna Sriranga

2021International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

PURPOSE: To find the effectiveness of storytelling as a method of oral health education among 3-6-year-old preschool children. DESIGN: A non-randomized experimental pre-post study design. SETTING: Preschools located in urban Bengaluru. SUBJECTS: Two hundred, 3-6 years, preschool children. INTERVENTION: An age-appropriate story with oral health messages was delivered using hand puppets during the storytelling session in preschool. MEASURES: A self-administered 11-item picture-based, closed-ended questionnaire assessed children's knowledge and attitude at baseline and post-intervention. A 1-week audit sheet to monitor the brushing, eating, and mouth rinsing pattern was administered for the parents to measure the change in behavior post-intervention. ANALYSIS: " was used to calculate the "Effect size". RESULTS: = 0.0001, effect size: 0.1). CONCLUSION: The storytelling method was effective in improving the oral health-related KAP of children aged 3-6 years. SIGNIFICANCE: This study attempts to inculcate good oral hygiene practices at a very early stage by targeting 3-6-year-old preschool children. Storytelling being humankind's oldest form of teaching and motivating change, can not only address the prevailing oral disease burden but also the oral health inequality by reaching out to every community. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Shruti T, Govindraju HA, Sriranga J. Incorporation of Storytelling as a Method of Oral Health Education among 3-6-year-old Preschool Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(3):349-352.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineWilcoxon signed-rank testOral hygieneIntervention (counseling)Oral healthStorytellingEarly childhood cariesHealth educationFamily medicineDentistryNursingMann–Whitney U testInternal medicinePublic healthLinguisticsNarrativePhilosophyDigital Storytelling and EducationCreative Drama in EducationMedia Influence and Health