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Anomalous diffusion, aging, and nonergodicity of scaled Brownian motion with fractional Gaussian noise: overview of related experimental observations and models

Wei Wang, Ralf Metzler, Andrey G. Cherstvy

2022Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics82 citationsDOI

Abstract

< 1). The FBM-SBM process is aging in a manner similar to SBM. The velocity autocorrelation function (ACF) of particle increments of FBM-SBM exhibits a dip when the parent FBM process is subdiffusive. Both for sub- and superdiffusive FBM contributions to the FBM-SBM process, the SBM exponent affects the long-time decay exponent of the ACF. Applications of the FBM-SBM-amalgamated process to the analysis of SPT data are discussed. A comparative tabulated overview of recent experimental (mainly SPT) and computational datasets amenable for interpretation in terms of FBM-, SBM-, and FBM-SBM-like models of diffusion culminates the presentation. The statistical aspects of the dynamics of a wide range of biological systems is compared in the table, from nanosized beads in living cells, to chromosomal loci, to water diffusion in the brain, and, finally, to patterns of animal movements.

Topics & Concepts

Fractional Brownian motionStatistical physicsBrownian motionNoise (video)DiffusionAnomalous diffusionGaussianPhysicsThermodynamicsInnovation diffusionComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceQuantum mechanicsImage (mathematics)Knowledge managementFractional Differential Equations SolutionsComplex Systems and Time Series Analysisstochastic dynamics and bifurcation
Anomalous diffusion, aging, and nonergodicity of scaled Brownian motion with fractional Gaussian noise: overview of related experimental observations and models | Litcius