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Core-envelope anisotropic star model admitting Karmarkar condition

Amos V. Mathias, Jefta M. Sunzu, Jason M. Mkenyeleye

2023New Astronomy12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We generate a neutral core-envelope stellar model with anisotropic fluid distribution which admits Karmarkar condition. The core and envelope layers are assumed to compose quark matter and neutron fluid consistent with linear and quadratic equations of state , respectively. The results obtained indicate that the present model conforms with physical and stability tests. In the present model we have generated radii and masses of astrophysical objects consistent with observations such as HerX-1, 4U 1538-52 and SAX J1808.4-3658. It is interesting to note that the study of multilayered stars in Karmarkar condition is missing in the stellar models generated in the past.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsNeutron starEnvelope (radar)AnisotropyStar (game theory)AstrophysicsStarsQuark starEquation of stateCore (optical fiber)Compact starStability (learning theory)Mathematical physicsQuadratic equationStrange matterGeometryQuantum mechanicsOpticsRadarMachine learningMathematicsTelecommunicationsComputer sciencePulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesStellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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