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COVID-19 Vaccination and Non–COVID-19 Mortality Risk — Seven Integrated Health Care Organizations, United States, December 14, 2020–July 31, 2021

Stanley Xu, Runxin Huang, Lina S. Sy, Sungching Glenn, Denison S Ryan, Kerresa Morrissette, David K. Shay, Gabriela Vazquez‐Benitez, Jason M. Glanz, Nicola P. Klein, David L. McClure, Elizabeth Liles, Eric Weintraub, Hung Fu Tseng, Lei Qian

2021MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report127 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

After standardizing mortality rates by age and sex, this study found that COVID-19 vaccine recipients had lower non-COVID-19 mortality than did unvaccinated persons. After adjusting for demographic characteristics and VSD site, this study found that adjusted relative risk (aRR) of non-COVID-19 mortality for the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine was 0.41 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.38-0.44) after dose 1 and 0.34 (95% CI = 0.33-0.36) after dose 2. The aRRs of non-COVID-19 mortality for the Moderna vaccine were 0.34 (95% CI = 0.32-0.37) after dose 1 and 0.31 (95% CI = 0.30-0.33) after dose 2. The aRR after receipt of the Janssen vaccine was 0.54 (95% CI = 0.49-0.59). There is no increased risk for mortality among COVID-19 vaccine recipients. This finding reinforces the safety profile of currently approved COVID-19 vaccines in the United States.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineVaccinationConfidence intervalPopulationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CohortCohort studyRelative riskDemographyMortality ratePediatricsInternal medicineVirologyEnvironmental healthDiseaseSociologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchVaccine Coverage and HesitancyCOVID-19 epidemiological studies