Litcius/Paper detail

Prevalence of Developmental Dental Anomalies of Number and Size in Indian Population According to Age and Gender

Sandhya Jain, Amit Rawat, Ashish Saxena, Arvind Jain, Ajay Parihar

2021International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We aim to identify the prevalence and distribution of such anomalies according to age and gender. The acquired details of cases will further help the dental clinicians to understand their etiology which can further facilitate their diagnosis and effective management. Also, timely intervention can be achieved. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective study of 4,000 subjects (equal proportion of males and female) of age range from 10 to 40 years were studied. Their radiographs, dental casts, and clinical findings were evaluated for number and size developmental dental anomaly. RESULTS: Incidence of overall 331 cases (8.27%) of number and size developmental dental anomalies were recorded with 173 (8.6%) males and 158 (7.9%) females. Hypodontia was the most frequently found dental anomaly in both males (4.9%) and females (4.4%) followed by hyperdontia and supernumerary roots. Microdontia was the most frequently found size anomaly in both males (1.6%) and females (1.9%). CONCLUSION: value ≤ 0.00001. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: . Prevalence of Developmental Dental Anomalies of Number and Size in Indian Population According to Age and Gender. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(4):531-536.

Topics & Concepts

HypodontiaMedicineSupernumeraryDental anomaliesIncidence (geometry)DentistryPopulationEtiologyDemographyPathologyEnvironmental healthSociologyPhysicsOpticsdental development and anomaliesBone and Dental Protein StudiesOral and Craniofacial Lesions