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Factors associated with suicide ideation of healthcare university students

Girliani Silva de Sousa, Barbara Moreira Duarte Ramos, Luís Antônio Batista Tonaco, Amanda Márcia dos Santos Reinaldo, Maria Odete Pereira, Nadja Cristiane Lappann Botti

2021Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: to analyze the factors associated with suicidal ideation in students from healthcare graduation courses. METHODS: quantitative, cross-sectional study, with 251 students from the courses of radiology, speech-language therapy, medicine, nutrition, health service management, and nursing, from a federal higher education institution in the Southeast of Brazil. Data were collected from August to October 2019, using an electronic questionnaire. RESULTS: the prevalence of suicidal ideation among participants was 26.33%. In the final logistic regression model, only depressive symptoms were associated with suicidal ideation. Having symptoms of depression increased the chances of suicidal ideation 2.6 times. CONCLUSION: the high prevalence of suicidal ideation and its associated factors constitutes a situational diagnosis that demands the elaboration of public and institutional policies, focused on the promotion and attention to the mental health of the students.

Topics & Concepts

Suicidal ideationGraduation (instrument)Logistic regressionDepression (economics)Health careClinical psychologySuicide preventionMental healthPsychologyMedicinePsychiatryPoison controlMedical emergencyMacroeconomicsEconomic growthEconomicsInternal medicineMathematicsGeometryOccupational Health and BurnoutSuicide and Self-Harm StudiesEducation during COVID-19 pandemic