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MSTC<sup>∗</sup>:Multi-robot Coverage Path Planning under Physical Constrain

Jingtao Tang, Chun Sun, Xinyu Zhang

202149 citationsDOI

Abstract

For large-scale tasks, coverage path planning (CPP) can benefit greatly from multiple robots. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm MSTC <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">∗</sup> for multi-robot coverage path planning (mCPP) based on spiral spanning tree coverage (Spiral-STC). Our algorithm incorporates strict physical constraints like terrain traversability and material load capacity. We compare our algorithm against the state-of-the-art in mCPP for regular grid maps and real field terrains in simulation environments. The experimental results show that our method significantly outperforms existing spiral-STC based mCPP methods. Our algorithm can find a set of well-balanced workload distributions for all robots and therefore, achieve the overall minimum time to complete the coverage.

Topics & Concepts

RobotTerrainMotion planningComputer scienceWorkloadGridPath (computing)Set (abstract data type)Spiral (railway)Mobile robotScale (ratio)Mathematical optimizationTree (set theory)AlgorithmSimulationArtificial intelligenceMathematicsComputer networkCombinatoricsOperating systemProgramming languagePhysicsEcologyQuantum mechanicsMathematical analysisGeometryBiologyRobotic Path Planning AlgorithmsRobotics and Sensor-Based LocalizationOptimization and Search Problems