Litcius/Paper detail

Signature of Collective Plasma Effects in Beam-Driven QED Cascades

Kenan Qu, Sebastian Meuren, N. J. Fisch

2021Physical Review Letters39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

QED cascades play an important role in extreme astrophysical environments like magnetars. They can also be produced by passing a relativistic electron beam through an intense laser field. Signatures of collective pair plasma effects in these QED cascades are shown to appear, in exquisite detail, through plasma-induced frequency upshifts in the laser spectrum. Remarkably, these signatures can be detected even in small plasma volumes moving at relativistic speeds. Strong-field quantum and collective pair plasma effects can thus be explored with existing technology, provided that ultradense electron beams are colocated with multipetawatt lasers.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsPlasmaRelativistic electron beamElectronLaserBeam (structure)Atomic physicsMagnetarField (mathematics)Cathode rayComputational physicsNuclear physicsMagnetic fieldQuantum mechanicsOpticsMathematicsPure mathematicsLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsPulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchLaser-Matter Interactions and Applications