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Two-Dimensional MoSi<sub>2</sub>N<sub>4</sub>: An Excellent 2-D Semiconductor for Field-Effect Transistors

Keshari Nandan, Barun Ghosh, Amit Agarwal, Somnath Bhowmick, Yogesh Singh Chauhan

2021IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices51 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report the performance of field-effect transistors (FETs), composed of monolayer of recently synthesized layered two-dimensional (2-D) MoSi <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> N <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</sub> as channel material, using the first principles quantum transport simulations. The devices’ performance is assessed as per the International Roadmap for Devices and Systems (IRDS) 2020 roadmap for the year 2034 and compared to advanced silicon-based FETs, carbon nanotube-based FETs, and other promising 2-D materials-based FETs. Finally, we estimate the figure of merits of a combinational and a sequential logic circuit based on our double gate devices and benchmark against promising alternative logic technologies. The performance of our devices and circuits based on them is encouraging, and competitive to other logic alternatives.

Topics & Concepts

TransistorField-effect transistorLogic gateBenchmark (surveying)Materials scienceElectronic circuitSiliconNanotechnologyCarbon nanotube field-effect transistorSemiconductorOptoelectronicsElectronic engineeringElectrical engineeringEngineeringVoltageGeodesyGeography2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
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