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Influence of High-Temperature Treatment on Strength and Failure Behaviors of a Quartz-Rich Sandstone under True Triaxial Condition

Xiaoshuang Li, Jun Peng, Yulin Xie, Qihang Li, Tao Zhou, Jiawen Wang, Wenbo Zheng

2022Lithosphere43 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, the effect of high temperature on the mechanical properties of quartz-rich sandstone was studied by true triaxial pressure experiment. The density, P-wave velocity, elastic modulus, peak stress, peak strain, and failure mode of quartz-rich sandstone before and after heat treatment were analyzed and compared. It was found that the color of quartz-rich sandstone changes greatly when heated to 500°C. In detail, the brittleness of quartz-rich sandstone gradually decreased and the ductility increased at high temperature. Although the density, P-wave velocity, and elastic modulus fluctuate, they showed a decreasing trend as a whole. In addition, the peak stress and peak strain showed an overall upward trend with the increase of temperature, and 500°C was the high-temperature failure threshold of quartz-rich sandstone. The failure mode of quartz-rich sandstone at high temperature changes from shear failure to shear-tension combined failure, and the number of cracks increases. Therefore, these research results can provide a certain reference for high-temperature underground operation.

Topics & Concepts

QuartzBrittlenessGeologyShear modulusShear (geology)Overburden pressureDuctility (Earth science)Failure mode and effects analysisShear stressModulusGeotechnical engineeringTension (geology)MineralogyComposite materialMaterials sciencePetrologyUltimate tensile strengthCreepRock Mechanics and ModelingCoal Properties and UtilizationFire effects on concrete materials