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“Zoology” of non-invertible duality defects: the view from class $$ \mathcal{S} $$

Andrea Antinucci, Christian Copetti, Giovanni Galati, Giovanni Rizi

2024Journal of High Energy Physics19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We study generalizations of the non-invertible duality defects present in $$ \mathcal{N} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:math> = 4 SU( N ) SYM by studying theories with larger duality groups. We focus on 4d $$ \mathcal{N} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:math> = 2 theories of class $$ \mathcal{S} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> </mml:math> obtained by the dimensional reduction of the 6d $$ \mathcal{N} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:math> = (2 , 0) theory of A N− 1 type on a Riemann surface Σ g without punctures. We discuss their non-invertible duality symmetries and provide two ways to compute their fusion algebra: either using discrete topological manipulations or a 5d TQFT description. We also introduce the concept of “rank” of a non-invertible duality symmetry and show how it can be used to (almost) completely fix the fusion algebra with little computational effort.

Topics & Concepts

Invertible matrixDuality (order theory)Class (philosophy)MathematicsPure mathematicsCombinatoricsPhilosophyEpistemologyTheoretical and Computational PhysicsComplex Systems and Time Series AnalysisQuantum many-body systems