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Inter-donor variability of extracellular matrix production in long-term cultures of human fibroblasts

Fabien Kawecki, Maude Gluais, Stéphane Claverol, Nathalie Dusserre, Todd N. McAllister, Nicolas L’Heureux

2022Biomaterials Science16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-value ≤ 0.05). A CAM matrisome analysis, performed by mass spectrometry, revealed the presence of 70 ECM-related proteins. Our study shows that the relative abundance of 16 proteins (15 non-collagenous) correlated with CAM thickness. These proteins also correlated with CAM hydroxyproline content, as well as 21 other proteins that included fibrillar collagens and non-collagenous proteins. However, data demonstrated that only the relative abundance of type I collagen subunit alpha-1 was correlated to CAM strength. This study is the most extensive evaluation of CAM inter-donor variability to date and will help tissue engineers working with this type of biomaterial to design strategies that take into account this variability, especially for autologous tissue manufacturing.

Topics & Concepts

Extracellular matrixHydroxyprolineBiomaterialTissue engineeringMesenchymal stem cellChemistryGlycosaminoglycanIn vitroType I collagenMatrix (chemical analysis)Cell biologyBiochemistryCell cultureBiomedical engineeringPathologyBiologyMedicineGeneticsOrganic chemistryChromatographyTissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments