Acute behavioural disturbance: a physical emergency psychiatrists need to understand
Richard D. Stevenson, Derek K. Tracy
Abstract
SUMMARY The phenomenon of acute behavioural disturbance (ABD) (also known as acute behavioural disorder or excited delirium) is an underrecognised and potentially life-threatening syndrome, and an emergency in psychiatric settings. Causes are discussed and the pathophysiology explained. The challenges faced by practitioners are highlighted, including how ‘standard’ control and restraint can exacerbate symptoms. Initial treatment strategies are suggested.
Topics & Concepts
Disturbance (geology)DeliriumPsychiatryPsychologyAcute Stress DisorderMedicineIntensive care medicinePaleontologyPosttraumatic stressBiologyRestraint-Related DeathsPsychosomatic Disorders and Their TreatmentsHealthcare Decision-Making and Restraints