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Blind Manipulation of Deformable Objects Based on Force Sensing and Finite Element Modeling

José Manuel Otón Sánchez, Kamal Mohy El Dine, Juan Antonio Corrales Ramón, Belhassen-Chedli Bouzgarrou, Youcef Mezouar

2020Frontiers in Robotics and AI24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel pipeline to simultaneously estimate and manipulate the deformation of an object using only force sensing and an FEM model. The pipeline is composed of a sensor model, a deformation model and a pose controller. The sensor model computes the contact forces that are used as input to the deformation model which updates the volumetric mesh of a manipulated object. The controller then deforms the object such that a given pose on the mesh reaches a desired pose. The proposed approach is thoroughly evaluated in real experiments using a robot manipulator and a force-torque sensor to show its accuracy in estimating and manipulating deformations without the use of vision sensors.

Topics & Concepts

Computer sciencePipeline (software)Finite element methodDeformation (meteorology)Computer visionController (irrigation)RobotArtificial intelligenceObject (grammar)TorquePoseControl theory (sociology)Control (management)Structural engineeringEngineeringPhysicsMeteorologyBiologyThermodynamicsProgramming languageAgronomyRobot Manipulation and LearningSoft Robotics and ApplicationsRobotic Mechanisms and Dynamics
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