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Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed Late-Stage Azidoarylation of Alkenes via Arylthianthrenium Salts

Yuan Cai, Sagnik Chatterjee, Tobias Ritter

2023Journal of the American Chemical Society128 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The arylethylamine pharmacophore is conserved across a range of biologically active natural products and pharmaceuticals, particularly in molecules that act on the central nervous system. Herein, we present a photoinduced copper-catalyzed azidoarylation of alkenes at a late stage with arylthianthrenium salts, allowing access to highly functionalized acyclic (hetero)arylethylamine scaffolds that are otherwise difficult to access. A mechanistic study is consistent with a rac -BINAP-Cu I -azide ( 2 ) as the photoactive catalytic species. We show the utility of the new method by the expedient synthesis of racemic melphalan in four steps through C–H functionalization.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryPharmacophoreCatalysisCombinatorial chemistryCopperAzideMoleculePhotochemistryOrganic chemistryStereochemistryCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsRadical Photochemical ReactionsSulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed Late-Stage Azidoarylation of Alkenes via Arylthianthrenium Salts | Litcius