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Classical analog of qubit logic based on a magnon Bose–Einstein condensate

Morteza Mohseni, Vitaliy I. Vasyuchka, Victor S. L’vov, A. A. Serga, B. Hillebrands

2022Communications Physics34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Advances in quantum computing and telecommunications stimulate the search for classical systems allowing partial implementation of a similar functionality under less stringent environmental conditions. Here, we present a classical version of several quantum bit (qubit) functionalities using a two-component magnon Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) formed at opposite wavevectors in a room-temperature yttrium-iron-garnet ferrimagnetic film. Employing micromagnetic numerical simulations, we show the use of wavelength-selective parametric pumping to controllably initialize and manipulate the two-component BEC. Next, by modeling the interaction of this BEC with a pulse- and radio-frequency-driven dynamic magnonic crystal we translate the concept of Rabi-oscillations into the wavevector domain and demonstrate how to manipulate the magnon-BEC system regarding the polar and azimuthal angles in the Bloch sphere representation. We hope that our study provides a significant stimulus on the boundary between qubit functionality and classical systems of interacting BECs, which use a subset of qubit-based algorithms.

Topics & Concepts

MagnonBloch sphereQubitPhysicsBose–Einstein condensateYttrium iron garnetQuantum mechanicsQuantumDegenerate energy levelsFerromagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaNeural Networks and Reservoir ComputingMechanical and Optical Resonators
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