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Denervation drives skeletal muscle atrophy and induces mitochondrial dysfunction, mitophagy and apoptosis via miR-142a-5p/MFN1 axis

Xiaofan Yang, Pingping Xue, Hongrui Chen, Meng Yuan, Yu Kang, Dominik Duscher, Hans‐Günther Machens, Zhenbing Chen

2020Theranostics152 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

: Collectively, our data revealed that miR-142a-5p was able to function as an important regulator of denervation-induced skeletal muscle atrophy by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction, mitophagy, and apoptosis via targeting MFN1. Our findings provide new insights into the mechanism of skeletal muscle atrophy following denervation and propose a viable target for therapeutic intervention in individuals suffering from muscle atrophy after peripheral nerve injury.

Topics & Concepts

MFN1MitophagyDenervationMuscle atrophyMFN2AtrophyGastrocnemius muscleMitochondrionSkeletal muscleInternal medicineSciatic nerveCell biologyEndocrinologyBiologymitochondrial fusionMedicineApoptosisAutophagyMitochondrial DNABiochemistryGeneMuscle Physiology and DisordersAutophagy in Disease and TherapyMitochondrial Function and Pathology
Denervation drives skeletal muscle atrophy and induces mitochondrial dysfunction, mitophagy and apoptosis via miR-142a-5p/MFN1 axis | Litcius