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Synthesis of a Bioactive Composition of Chitosan–Selenium Nanoparticles

K. V. Apryatina, E. I. Murach, S. V. Amarantov, E. I. Erlykina, V. S. Veselov, L. A. Smirnova

2022Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A biologically active composition of chitosan-selenium nanoparticles has been developed. Selenium nanoparticles are characterized by a clear bimodal size distribution: 2-3 and ~37 nm. The main active centers of complexation with nanoparticles are the amino and hydroxyl groups of chitosan. In experiments on culturing fibroblasts of the hTERT BJ-5ta cell line on sample films, high biocompatibility of the composition was shown. It was shown that the composition of chitosan-selenium nanoparticles has a corrective effect on the oxidative processes of the body, reducing the activity of free-radical oxidation in the blood of animals. This opens up prospects for the use of this complex in the composition of antioxidant and adaptogenic drugs.

Topics & Concepts

BiocompatibilityNanoparticleChemistryComposition (language)AntioxidantSeleniumBiological activityCombinatorial chemistryReducing agentChemical engineeringOxidative phosphorylationCell cultureNanotechnologyBiophysicsSelenium in Biological SystemsOrganoselenium and organotellurium chemistrySilymarin and Mushroom Poisoning
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