Triglyceride Glucose (TyG) Index: A surrogate biomarker of insulin resistance
Vineetha K. Ramdas Nayak, Praseeda Satheesh, Mohan T Shenoy, Sanjay Kalra
Abstract
The predictability of triglyceride glucose index (TyG index) as a biomarker for identification of insulin resistance (IR) is being extensively studied in various ethnic populations. TyG index could be a beneficial tool for identification of IR and populations at high risk for developing diabetes in future. However, more studies are required to standardize optimal cut-off values in different ethnicities and populations. The present review describes existing literature, and identifies merits and demerits of TyG index as a surrogate marker for IR.
Topics & Concepts
MedicineInsulin resistanceBiomarkerIndex (typography)TriglyceridePredictabilityDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInsulinEndocrinologyCholesterolStatisticsGeneticsBiologyWorld Wide WebComputer scienceMathematicsDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsMetabolism, Diabetes, and CancerLiver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment