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Non-monotonic pressure dependence of high-field nematicity and magnetism in CeRhIn5

Toni Helm, Audrey Grockowiak, Fedor Balakirev, John Singleton, Jonathan Betts, Kent Shirer, Markus König, Tobias Förster, E. D. Bauer, F. Ronning, S. W. Tozer, Philip J. W. Moll

2020Nature Communications41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract CeRhIn 5 provides a textbook example of quantum criticality in a heavy fermion system: Pressure suppresses local-moment antiferromagnetic (AFM) order and induces superconductivity in a dome around the associated quantum critical point (QCP) near p c ≈ 23 kbar. Strong magnetic fields also suppress the AFM order at a field-induced QCP at B c ≈ 50 T. In its vicinity, a nematic phase at B * ≈ 28 T characterized by a large in-plane resistivity anisotropy emerges. Here, we directly investigate the interrelation between these phenomena via magnetoresistivity measurements under high pressure. As pressure increases, the nematic transition shifts to higher fields, until it vanishes just below p c . While pressure suppresses magnetic order in zero field as p c is approached, we find magnetism to strengthen under strong magnetic fields due to suppression of the Kondo effect. We reveal a strongly non-mean-field-like phase diagram, much richer than the common local-moment description of CeRhIn 5 would suggest.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsQuantum critical pointMagnetismAntiferromagnetismSuperconductivityPhase diagramPhysicsQuantum phase transitionHeavy fermion superconductorMagnetic fieldAnisotropyMagnetic momentMetamagnetismPhase (matter)Phase transitionHeavy fermionMagnetizationQuantum mechanicsRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Non-monotonic pressure dependence of high-field nematicity and magnetism in CeRhIn5 | Litcius