Non-target toxic effects of avermectin on carp spleen involve oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis
Tianmeng Zhang, Zhuhua Dong, Feixue Liu, Enzhuang Pan, Nana He, Fenfen Ma, Xinyu Wu, Yan Wang, Jingquan Dong
Topics & Concepts
AvermectinOxidative stressApoptosisPharmacologyInflammationSpleenGlutathioneToxicityProinflammatory cytokineCarpBiologyChemistryBiochemistryImmunologyEnzymeAnatomyOrganic chemistryFish <Actinopterygii>FisheryParasite Biology and Host InteractionsAquaculture disease management and microbiotaParasites and Host Interactions