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Enantioselective Addition of α‐Nitroesters to Alkynes

Ryan T. Davison, Patrick D. Parker, Xintong Hou, Crystal P. Chung, Sara A. Augustine, Vy M. Dong

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract By using Rh–H catalysis, we couple α‐nitroesters and alkynes to prepare α‐amino‐acid precursors. This atom‐economical strategy generates two contiguous stereocenters, with high enantio‐ and diastereocontrol. In this transformation, the alkyne undergoes isomerization to generate a Rh III –π‐allyl electrophile, which is trapped by an α‐nitroester nucleophile. A subsequent reduction with In powder transforms the allylic α‐nitroesters to the corresponding α,α‐disubstituted α‐amino esters.

Topics & Concepts

StereocenterEnantioselective synthesisAllylic rearrangementAlkyneElectrophileIsomerizationChemistryCatalysisNucleophileMedicinal chemistryStereochemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
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