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A Generalization of a Fractional Variational Problem with Dependence on the Boundaries and a Real Parameter

Ricardo Almeida, Natália Martins

2021Fractal and Fractional10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we present a new fractional variational problem where the Lagrangian depends not only on the independent variable, an unknown function and its left- and right-sided Caputo fractional derivatives with respect to another function, but also on the endpoint conditions and a free parameter. The main results of this paper are necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for variational problems with or without isoperimetric and holonomic restrictions. Our results not only provide a generalization to previous results but also give new contributions in fractional variational calculus. Finally, we present some examples to illustrate our results.

Topics & Concepts

Isoperimetric inequalityGeneralizationHolonomicMathematicsFractional calculusApplied mathematicsFunction (biology)Calculus of variationsMathematical analysisComputer scienceEvolutionary biologyBiologyArtificial intelligenceFractional Differential Equations SolutionsNonlinear Differential Equations AnalysisDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods