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Soft computing procedure to optimize the electrospinning parameters of polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous air filter

Negar Hosseinzadeh Kouchehbaghi, Majid Sohrabi, Milad Razbin, Ahmad Ahmadi Daryakenari, Marjan Abbasi, S. Hajir Bahrami

2023Journal of the Textile Institute14 citationsDOI

Abstract

Following the previous work, this research aims to highlight the applicability of a new strategy for engineering morphological properties of nanofibrous filters using a model consisting of artificial neural analytical model, and genetic algorithm. The main idea is to engineer the morphological properties of nanofibrous filters before mass production. To collect data, a central composite design of experiment considering parametersch as polymer concentration (10, 12, and 14 wt%), applied voltage (14, 18, and 22 kV), distance (10, 15, and 20 cm), and time (15, 30, and 45 min) is employed. Results showed that reduced the cost value from 0.1477 to 0.1183 incororating a polymer concentration of 10.08 wt%, an applied voltage of 16.09 kV, a distance of 20 cm, and a time of 27.17 min. The optimized filter possessed a filtration efficiency of 95% and a pressure drop of 169.2530 Pa for a particle size of 300 nm.

Topics & Concepts

PolyacrylonitrileElectrospinningComposite numberFiltration (mathematics)VoltageFilter (signal processing)Value (mathematics)Materials scienceParticle (ecology)Composite materialPolymerComputer sciencePolymer scienceMechanical engineeringEngineeringMathematicsElectrical engineeringStatisticsMachine learningOceanographyGeologyElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSmart Parking Systems ResearchAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Soft computing procedure to optimize the electrospinning parameters of polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous air filter | Litcius