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Random forest classifier for remote sensing classification

Mahesh Pal

2005International Journal of Remote Sensing3,260 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Growing an ensemble of decision trees and allowing them to vote for the most popular class produced a significant increase in classification accuracy for land cover classification. The objective of this study is to present results obtained with the random forest classifier and to compare its performance with the support vector machines (SVMs) in terms of classification accuracy, training time and user defined parameters. Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) data of an area in the UK with seven different land covers were used. Results from this study suggest that the random forest classifier performs equally well to SVMs in terms of classification accuracy and training time. This study also concludes that the number of user‐defined parameters required by random forest classifiers is less than the number required for SVMs and easier to define. Acknowledgment The author is grateful for the critical comments of two anonymous referees, whose advice has led to an improvement in the presentation of this paper.

Topics & Concepts

Random forestSupport vector machineThematic MapperClassifier (UML)Computer scienceLand coverDecision treeArtificial intelligenceMajority ruleMachine learningPattern recognition (psychology)Contextual image classificationRemote sensingData miningLand useSatellite imageryGeographyImage (mathematics)EngineeringCivil engineeringSoil Geostatistics and MappingRemote Sensing in AgricultureSoil and Land Suitability Analysis
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