Litcius/Paper detail

Highly Efficient Deep‐Red Non‐Doped Diodes Based on a T‐Shape Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter

Bingjie Zhao, Huiqin Wang, Chunmiao Han, Peng Ma, Zhe Li, Peng Chang, Hui Xu

2020Angewandte Chemie19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Device simplification is of practical significance for organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), and remains the great challenge for deep‐red emitters. Herein, a deep‐red thermally activated delayed fluorescence molecule ( p TPA‐DPPZ ) is reported which features a T shaped structure containing two triphenylamine (TPA) donors, one either side of a planar dipyridophenazine (DPPZ) acceptor. The rational spatial arrangement of the functional groups leads to limited but sufficient molecular packing for effective carrier transport. The neat p TPA‐DPPZ film achieves an around 90‐fold improved radiation rate constant of 10 7 s −1 and the nearly unitary reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) efficiency, as well as accelerated emission decays for quenching suppression. The high radiation and RISC result in a photoluminescence quantum yield of 87 %. The bilayer OLED based on the p TPA‐DPPZ emissive layer achieved the record external quantum efficiencies of 12.3 % for maximum and 10.4 % at 1000 nits, accompanied by the deep‐red electroluminescence with the excellent color purity.

Topics & Concepts

TriphenylamineQuantum yieldOLEDElectroluminescenceIntersystem crossingPhotochemistryBilayerMaterials scienceFluorescenceQuenching (fluorescence)Quantum efficiencyPhotoluminescenceAcceptorOptoelectronicsChemistryLayer (electronics)Excited stateNanotechnologyOpticsPhysicsMembraneBiochemistrySinglet stateNuclear physicsCondensed matter physicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials