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High-performance ferroelectric field-effect transistors with ultra-thin indium tin oxide channels for flexible and transparent electronics

Qingxuan Li, Siwei Wang, Zhenhai Li, Xuemeng Hu, Yongkai Liu, Jiajie Yu, Yafen Yang, Tianyu Wang, Jialin Meng, Qingqing Sun, David Wei Zhang, Lin Chen

2024Nature Communications118 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract With the development of wearable devices and hafnium-based ferroelectrics (FE), there is an increasing demand for high-performance flexible ferroelectric memories. However, developing ferroelectric memories that simultaneously exhibit good flexibility and significant performance has proven challenging. Here, we developed a high-performance flexible field-effect transistor (FeFET) device with a thermal budget of less than 400 °C by integrating Zr-doped HfO 2 (HZO) and ultra-thin indium tin oxide (ITO). The proposed FeFET has a large memory window (MW) of 2.78 V, a high current on/off ratio (I ON /I OFF ) of over 10 8 , and high endurance up to 2×10 7 cycles. In addition, the FeFETs under different bending conditions exhibit excellent neuromorphic properties. The device exhibits excellent bending reliability over 5×10 5 pulse cycles at a bending radius of 5 mm. The efficient integration of hafnium-based ferroelectric materials with promising ultrathin channel materials (ITO) offers unique opportunities to enable high-performance back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible wearable FeFETs for edge intelligence applications.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceOptoelectronicsFerroelectricityTransistorIndium tin oxideBend radiusNeuromorphic engineeringTinFlexible electronicsNanotechnologyThin filmBendingComputer scienceElectrical engineeringDielectricComposite materialVoltageMachine learningArtificial neural networkMetallurgyEngineeringFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance DevicesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingSemiconductor materials and devices
High-performance ferroelectric field-effect transistors with ultra-thin indium tin oxide channels for flexible and transparent electronics | Litcius