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Intravenous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Administration Modulates Monocytes/Macrophages and Ameliorates Asthmatic Airway Inflammation in a Murine Asthma Model

Yosep Mo, Sung‐Yoon Kang, Ji‐Young Bang, Yujin Kim, Jiung Jeong, Eui Man Jeong, Hye Young Kim, Sang‐Heon Cho, Hye‐Ryun Kang

2022Molecules and Cells12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

. Finally, regarding lung macrophages, hUC-MSCs reduced the total number of macrophages, particularly the proportion of the enhanced monocyte-derived macrophage population. In a closer examination of monocyte-derived macrophages, hUC-MSCs reduced the M2a and M2c populations. In conclusion, hUC-MSCs can be considered as a potential anti- asthmatic treatment given their therapeutic effect on the asthmatic airway inflammation in a murine asthma model by modulating innate immune cells, such as ILC2s, M2a, and M2c macrophages, as well as affecting Tregs and effector T cells.

Topics & Concepts

ImmunologyMesenchymal stem cellMedicineInnate lymphoid cellInnate immune systemInflammationImmune systemMacrophageMonocyteBiologyPathologyBiochemistryIn vitroIL-33, ST2, and ILC PathwaysNeonatal Respiratory Health ResearchMesenchymal stem cell research
Intravenous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Administration Modulates Monocytes/Macrophages and Ameliorates Asthmatic Airway Inflammation in a Murine Asthma Model | Litcius