Litcius/Paper detail

Microdevice-based mechanical compression on living cells

Sevgi Önal, Maan M. Alkaisi, Volker Nock

2022iScience25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

microenvironments in on-chip culture systems where force application can be controlled spatially and temporally. Here, we review the mechanical compression applications on cells with a broad focus on studies using microtechnologies and microdevices to apply cell compression, in comparison to off-chip bulk systems. Due to their unique features, microfluidic systems developed to apply compressive forces on single cells, in 2D and 3D culture models, and compression in cancer microenvironments are emphasized. Research efforts in this field can help the development of mechanoceuticals in the future.

Topics & Concepts

MicrofluidicsCompression (physics)Mechanical compressionNanotechnologyDynamic range compressionMechanobiologyStress (linguistics)Materials scienceBiophysicsCell biologyBiologyBiomedical engineeringEngineeringComposite materialPhilosophyLinguisticsCellular Mechanics and Interactions3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies