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Association between selective IgA deficiency and COVID-19

Yuji Naito, Tomohisa Takagi, Tetsuro Yamamoto, Shaw Watanabe

2020Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to propose a hypothesis that there is a potential association between the incidence of selective IgA deficiency in various countries and COVID-19 cases. The number of deaths due to COVID-19 increased in clear proportion to the number of infected patients, and the difference in the number of deaths by country was due to the difference in the number of infected patients. The frequency of selective IgA deficiency has a strong positive correlation with the prevalence of COVID-19 per population. The low infection rate contributed to the low death rate from COVID-19 in Japan, suggesting that the extremely low frequency of selective IgA deficiency may be a contributing factor.

Topics & Concepts

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Incidence (geometry)MedicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPopulationImmunologyMortality rateSignificant differenceDemographyInternal medicineVirologyEnvironmental healthOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseaseSociologyPhysicsOpticsImmunodeficiency and Autoimmune DisordersRespiratory viral infections researchDiabetes and associated disorders
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