Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in Chronic Inflammatory Dermatoses
Drew Kuraitis
Abstract
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a known sequela of chronic inflammatory conditions of the skin. Labial discoid lupus erythema-tosus (DLE), oral lichen planus (OLP), and lichen sclerosus have a relatively short lag time from dermatosis onset to manifestation of malignancy; cutaneous DLE, hypertrophic lichen planus, chronic wounds, hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), and necrobiosis lipoidica can be present for decades before an associated malignancy is observed. Vigilant monitoring is essential for orolabial DLE, chronic HS, and chronic wounds because malignancies in these settings are particularly aggressive and often fatal. We summarize what is known about the nature and demographics of SCC arising within chronic inflammatory dermatoses, emphasizing lag time from dermatosis diagnosis to malignancy onset of common inflammatory conditions.