Temperature-controlled terahertz polarization conversion bandwidth
Jing Zhao, Chunmei Ouyang, Xieyu Chen, Yanfeng Li, Caihong Zhang, Longcheng Feng, Biaobing Jin, Jiajun Ma, Yi Liu, Shoujun Zhang, Quan Xu, Jiaguang Han, Weili Zhang
Abstract
Active control of metasurfaces has attracted widespread attention because of the adjustable electromagnetic properties obtained. Here we designed and experimentally studied a dynamically controllable polarization converter in the terahertz band. By designing the structural parameters and utilizing the insulator-to-metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide and principle of current resonance, dynamic tunability of the polarization conversion function from dual-broadband (0.45∼0.77 THz and 0.97∼1.2 THz) to ultra-broadband (0.38∼1.20 THz) can be realized with a high polarization conversion ratio. The scheme proposed here can find potential applications in integrated terahertz systems, sensing, imaging and communications areas.